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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Economy: strategy and practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economy: strategy and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-9967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2663-550X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт экономики</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51176/1997-9967-2021-3-192-203</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esp-445</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Измерение основных показателей здоровья населения Республики Казахстан</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Measuring Main Public Health Indicators of the Republic of Kazakhstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4912-1578</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Өмір</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Omir</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Өмір Аида Салимжанқызы – PhD докторант</p><p>ул. Сатпаева, 16А, 050000, Алматы, Казахстан</p><p>+77470525151</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aida S. Omir - PhD student</p><p>Satpayev Str.,050000, Almaty, Kazakhstan</p><p>+7 7470525151</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">omir.aida1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1603-5577</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абылкайыр</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abilkaiyr</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абылкайыр Назерке – Преподаватель кафедры Общественного здравоохранения</p><p>пр. аль-Фараби, 71, 50040, г. Алматы,Казахстан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nazerke A.Abilkaiyr – Lecturer at the Department of Public Health</p><p>71 al-Farabi Ave., 050040, Almaty, Kazakhstan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Туран</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Turan University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казахский национальный университет им. аль-Фараби</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Al-Farabi Kazakh National University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>192</fpage><lpage>203</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Өмір А.С., Абылкайыр Н.A., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Өмір А.С., Абылкайыр Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Omir A.S., Abilkaiyr N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/445">https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/445</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируется уровень показателей здоровья с целью прогнозирования состояния данной социальной системы и создания определенного видения. В список включены коэффициенты, отражающие общее социально-экономическое положение населения: общее количество рождений, смертей, материнской смертности и смертности детей в возрасте до пяти лет. Для более детального изучения ситуации в сфере здравоохранения также был определен объем средств, выделяемых на это направление. Такие соотношения отражают социально-экономическое благополучие населения. Еще один ключевой показатель здоровья - динамика смертности от болезней. По данному показателю самая высокая смертность в Казахстане наблюдается от болезней системы кровообращения, но тем не менее снизилась заболеваемость, отражающая эффективность системы здравоохранения. Одна из основных целей статьи - корреляционный анализ факторов, влияющих на продолжительность жизни населения Республики Казахстан. Корреляционный анализ выявил положительные и отрицательные факторы. В то время как уровень цифровой грамотности и расходы на здравоохранение взаимосвязаны положительно с ожидаемой продолжительностью жизни населения, количество больничных организаций и количество больничных коек показали отрицательную взаимосвязь. Это исследование показало, что уровень цифровой грамотности населения оказывает значительное влияние на продолжительность и образ жизни. Об этом свидетельствует тот факт, что в случае пандемии COVID-19 многие страны использовали цифровые инструменты в изолировании людей друг от друга в целях безопасности, таким образом повлияли на образ жизни в целом. Сегодня развитые страны стремительно цифровизируют сектор здравоохранения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the level of health indicators to predict the state of this social system and create a certain vision. The list includes coefficients reflecting the general socio-economic situation of the population: the total number of births, deaths, maternal mortality, and mortality of children under five years of age. For a more detailed study of the situation in the health sector, the amount of funds allocated for this direction was also determined. Such ratios reflect the social and economic well- being of the population. Another key indicator of health is the dynamics of mortality from diseases. According to this indicator, the highest mortality in Kazakhstan is observed from diseases of the circulatory system, but nevertheless, the incidence has decreased, reflecting the effectiveness of the health care system. One of the main goals of the article is a correlation analysis of factors influencing the life expectancy of the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Correlation analysis revealed positive and negative factors. While digital literacy and health spending are positively correlated with population life expectancy, the number of hospital organizations and the number of hospital beds showed a negative relationship. This study showed that the level of digital literacy of the population has a significant impact on life expectancy and lifestyle. This is evidenced by the fact that in the case of the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries have used digital tools to isolate people from each other for safety reasons, thus influencing the overall lifestyle. Today, developed countries are rapidly digitizing the healthcare sector.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>система здравоохранения</kwd><kwd>динамика смертности</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>виды заболеваний</kwd><kwd>продолжительность жизни</kwd><kwd>цифровая грамотность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>health care system</kwd><kwd>mortality dynamics</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>types of diseases</kwd><kwd>life expectancy</kwd><kwd>digital literacy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данное исследование финансируется Комитетом по науке Министерства образования и науки Республики Казахстан (Грант ИРН № APAP09561767)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research is funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (IRN Grant No. APAP09561767)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bauer, G., Davis, J.K. 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