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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Economy: strategy and practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economy: strategy and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-9967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2663-550X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт экономики</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51176/1997-9967-2021-3-227-242</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esp-447</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Государственное управление сферой обращения лекарственных средств в условиях пандемии COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>State Management of the Sphere of Circulation of Medicines in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0513-406X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Букатов</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukatov</surname><given-names>Y. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Букатов Е.Б. - докторант</p><p>100009, г. Караганда, ул. Академическая, 9, Казахстан</p><p>+87001417765</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yerik B. Bukatov - Correspondent author, doctoral student</p><p>Str. Academic 9, 100009, Karaganda, Kazakhstan</p><p>+87001417765</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bukatov.erik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-9713</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гимранова</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gimranova</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гимранова Г.И. – к.э.н., профессор</p><p>100009, г. Караганда, ул. Академическая, 9, Казахстан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galiya I. Gimranova – Candidate of Economic Sciences., professor</p><p>Str. Academic 9, 100009, Karaganda, Kazakhstan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Gimranovagalia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2403-4005</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шанин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shanin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шанин С.А. - д.э.н., профессор</p><p>117997, Москва, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Shanin - Doctor of Economics, Professor</p><p>117997, Moscow, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sershanin@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Карагандинский университет Казпотребсоюза<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Karaganda university of Kazpotrebsoyuz<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Plekhanov Russian University of Economics<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>227</fpage><lpage>242</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Букатов Е.Б., Гимранова Г.И., Шанин С.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Букатов Е.Б., Гимранова Г.И., Шанин С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bukatov Y.B., Gimranova G.I., Shanin S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/447">https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/447</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей статье проанализировано государственное управление сферой обращения лекарственных средств в Республике Казахстан в условиях пандемии COVID-19, а также проанализированы причины возникновения дефицита лекарственных средств в указанный период. Авторами был проведен социологический опрос, позволивший выявить основные проблемы, с которыми столкнулось население во время пандемии COVID-19. Проанализированы все основные участники фармацевтического рынка Республики Казахстан. Рассмотрена деятельность «СК-Фармация» во время пандемии COVID-19, а также проанализированы меры, направленные на устранение неэффективного управления, выявленные в работе единого дистрибьютора лекарственных средств. Рассмотрены меры государства по снижению цен на основные лекарственные средства в период пандемии. На основе отечественного и зарубежного опыта, произведен анализ внешнего референтного ценообразования на лекарственные средства. Были рассмотрены расходы населения на здравоохранение, в том числе и на лекарственные средства. Результатом исследования стали предложенные меры по совершенствованию государственного управления сферы обращения лекарственных средств в Республике Казахстан. Сделан вывод о том, что государству необходимо предпринять ряд мер в сфере обращения лекарственных средств для недопущения возможного дефицита фармацевтических препаратов и сдерживания цен на лекарственные средства в период будущих пандемий. Необходимо увеличить финансирование системы здравоохранения, в том числе и на лекарственные средства, не перекладывая финансовое бремя на население и работодателей. Следует выстроить эффективную систему ценообразования на лекарственные средства, которая учитывала бы особенности мирового и казахстанского фармацевтического рынка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article analyzes the state management of the sphere of circulation of medicines in the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, and analyzes the reasons for the shortage of medicines in the specified period. The authors conducted a sociological survey, which made it possible to identify the main problems faced by the population during the COVID-19 pandemic. All major players in the pharmaceutical market of the Republic of Kazakhstan are analyzed. The activity of «SK-Pharmacy» during the COVID-19 pandemic was considered, and measures aimed at eliminating ineffective management identified in the work of a single distributor of medicines were analyzed. The measures of the state to reduce prices for essential medicines during a pandemic are considered. Based on domestic and foreign experience, an analysis of external reference pricing for medicines was carried out. The expenditures of the population on health care, including on medicines, were considered. The study resulted in the proposed measures to improve public administration in the sphere of drug circulation in the Republic of Kazakhstan. It is concluded that the state needs to take several measures in the field of drug circulation to prevent a possible shortage of pharmaceuticals and contain drug prices during future pandemics. It is necessary to increase funding for the health care system, including for medicines, without shifting the financial burden on the population and employers. It is necessary to build an effective system of pricing for medicines, which would consider the peculiarities of the global and Kazakhstani pharmaceutical market.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Государственное управление</kwd><kwd>пандемия</kwd><kwd>лекарственные средства</kwd><kwd>система здравоохранения</kwd><kwd>ценообразование на лекарственные средства</kwd><kwd>расходы домашних хозяйств</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Public administration</kwd><kwd>pandemic</kwd><kwd>medicines</kwd><kwd>health care system</kwd><kwd>drug pricing</kwd><kwd>household expenditures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bochenek, T., Abilova, V., Alkan, A., Asanin, B., de Miguel Beriain, I., Besovic, Z., Vella Bonanno, P., Bucsics, A., Davidescu, M., De Weerdt, E., Duborija-Kovacevic, N., Fürst, J., Gaga, M., Gailīte, E., Gulbinovič, J., Gürpınar, E. 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