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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Economy: strategy and practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economy: strategy and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-9967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2663-550X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт экономики</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51176/1997-9967-2022-1-50-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esp-621</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИИ, ИННОВАЦИОННО-ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ, ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATION, INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT, DIGITALIZATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Основные тенденции формирования интернет-пространства и информационного общества в Казахстане</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Main Trends in the Formation of the Internet Space and Information Society in Kazakhstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-3248</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оралова</surname><given-names>С. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oralova</surname><given-names>S. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докторант</p><p>ул. Сатпаева, 16, 050013, Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saltanat Sh. Oralova – P h D student</p><p>16 Satbayev str., 050013, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.oralova.w@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Туран</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Turan University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Оралова С.Ш., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Оралова С.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Oralova S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/621">https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/621</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье раскрываются проблемы информационного пространства Казахстана, которое претерпевает значительные изменения, связанные как с политическими событиями, произошедшими в последнее время в мире, так и с быстрым развитием и широким использованием новых интернет-технологий. На сегодняшний день сектор телекоммуникационных услуг является одним из основных направлений экономики, от эффективной деятельности которого зависит функционирование и согласованная работа всех государственных систем. Развитие сектора телекоммуникационных услуг является не только ключевым фактором экономического роста, но и необходимым условием развития экономики страны в условиях глобализации. Целью исследования является анализ данных основных агентов информационной среды, уровня развития субъектов сектора телекоммуникации и определение основных тенденций развития интернет-пространства Казахстана. Методологическую основу исследования составили общенаучные методы познания, методы экономического, статистического, логико-аналитического анализа, системный метод, синтез. На основании проведенного исследования получается, что развитие информационной среды Казахстана в интернет-пространстве является межотраслевой, межведомственной и государственной задачей, требующей координации действий многих участников этого процесса. Влияние информационной среды на бизнес-сообщество страны и экономику Казахстана возросло и требует понимания траекторий ее развития. Статья представляет интерес для исследователей информационной среды и бизнес-практиков, интересующихся рынком Казахстана.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reveals the problems of the information space of Kazakhstan, which is undergoing significant changes related both to the political events that have recently occurred in the world and to the rapid development and widespread use of new Internet technologies. Today, the telecommunications services sector is one of the main directions of the economy, on the effective operation of which the functioning and coordinated work of all state systems depend. The development of the telecommunications services sector is not only a key factor of economic growth but also a necessary condition for the development of the country’s economy in the context of globalization. The purpose of the study is to analyze the data of the main agents of the information environment, the level of development of the subjects of the telecommunications sector and to determine the main trends in the development of the Internet space. The methodological basis of the study was made by general scientific methods of economic, statistical, logical, and analytical analysis, the system method, synthesis. Based on the conducted research, it turns out that the development of the information environment is an intersectoral, interdepartmental, and state task that requires coordination of the actions of many participants in this process. The influence of the information environment on the business community of the country and the economy of Kazakhstan has increased and requires an understanding of the trajectories of its development. The interest to researchers of the information environment and business practitioners interested in the market of Kazakhstan.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономика</kwd><kwd>информационная среда</kwd><kwd>развитие</kwd><kwd>интернет-пространство</kwd><kwd>информационно-коммуникационные технологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Economics</kwd><kwd>Information Environment</kwd><kwd>Development</kwd><kwd>Internet Space</kwd><kwd>Information and Communication Technologies</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared within the framework of the Program of targeted financing of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan BR10965247 “Study of factors, features and dynamics of demographic processes, migration, urbanization in Kazakhstan, development of digital maps and forecasts”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gasanov, G.A., Gasanov, T.A. &amp; AlemsetovA G.K. 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