espEconomy: strategy and practiceEconomy: strategy and practice1997-99672663-550XИнститут экономики10.51176/1997-9967-2022-4-158-169esp-887Research ArticleЭКОНОМИКА, ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕОРИЯ И ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ РОСТECONOMY, ECONOMIC THEORY AND ECONOMIC GROWTHТенденции в неравенстве доходов и экономическом росте: библиометрический анализTrends in Income Inequality and Economic Growth: a Bibliometric Analysishttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3205-0948ТемербулатоваЖ. С.TemerbulatovaZ. S.

Темербулатова Ж.С. – корреспондирующий автор, PhD

пр. аль-Фараби 71, 050040, Алматы

87273773333

Zhansaya S. Temerbulatova – PhD

71 Al-Farabi Ave., 050040, Almaty

87273773333

zhansaya.temerbulatova@kaznu.edu.kzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-302XМухамедиевБ. М.MukhamediyevB. M.

Мухамедиев Б.М. – доктор экономических наук, профессор

Алматы

Bulat M. Mukhamediyev – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor

Almaty

bulat.mukhamediyev@kaznu.edu.kzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1644-8873ГаздаЯ.GazdaJ.

Газда Я. – PhD, Ассоциированный профессор

Щецин

Jakub Gazda – PhD, Associate Professor

Szczecin

j.gazda@ue.poznan.plКазахский национальный университет имени аль-ФарабиКазахстанAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityKazakhstanЦентр социологических исследованийПольшаCentre of Sociological ResearchPoland202231122022174158169Copyright © Темербулатова Ж.С., Мухамедиев Б.М., Газда Я., 20222022Темербулатова Ж.С., Мухамедиев Б.М., Газда Я.Temerbulatova Z.S., Mukhamediyev B.M., Gazda J.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/887

В настоящее время, несмотря на проведенную эмпирическую и теоретическую работу, влияние экономического роста на неравенство доходов остается предметом дискуссий, и выводы, касающиеся этих взаимосвязей, все еще далеки от консенсуса. В результате обзора литературы было выявлено, что разные спецификации моделей, разные наборы данных и разные методы оценки могут влиять на взаимосвязь экономического роста и неравенство доходов. Более того, когда речь идет о развивающихся странах, споры становятся еще более интенсивными, даже если большинство авторов отстаивают точку зрения о том, что между ними отрицательная связь. Данное исследование направлено на проведение обзора научных трудов для определения основных концепций и тем в области неравенства доходов и его связи с экономическим ростом. Также целью статьи является выявление пробелов в данной тематике для будущих исследований. Был проведен библиометрический анализ литературы с помощью инструмента R-package Biblioshiny. Выборка включает в себя 1 431 публикацию из базы данных Scopus. Статьи проанализированы в отношении годовой научной продукции, наиболее важных источников, наиболее релевантных организаций, сети совпадений, а также тематического картирования и эволюции, чтобы понять тенденции в совокупности знаний о неравенстве в распределении доходов. В результате анализа определены основные факторы, влияющие на экономический рост, и в последствии на рост дифференциации доходов. Пробелом в рассмотренных исследованиях является недостаточная изученность факторов, определяющих качество экономического роста, которые впоследствии влияют на неравенство доходов. Данные исследовательский пробел станет направлением будущих исследований.

Despite the empirical and theoretical work that has been done, the impact of economic growth on income inequality remains a matter of debate, and conclusions regarding these relationships are still far from consensus. The review of the literature revealed that different model specifications, different datasets, and different estimation methods can influence the relationship between economic growth and income inequality. Moreover, when it comes to developing countries, the debate becomes even more intense, even if most authors argue that there is a negative relationship between them. This study aims to review the academic literature to identify key concepts and themes in the field of income inequality and its relationship to economic growth. Also, the purpose of the article is to identify gaps in this topic for future research. A bibliometric analysis of the literature was carried out using the R-package Biblioshiny tool. The sample includes 1 431 publications from the Scopus database. Articles are analyzed against annual scientific production, most important sources, most relevant organizations, a network of coincidences, and thematic mapping and evolution to understand trends in the body of knowledge about income inequality. As a result of the analysis, the main factors influencing economic growth, and subsequently the growth of income differentiation, were identified. A gap in the reviewed studies is the lack of knowledge of the factors determining the quality of economic growth, which subsequently affect income inequality. This research gap will be the direction of future research.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.