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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Economy: strategy and practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economy: strategy and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-9967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2663-550X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт экономики</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51176/1997-9967-2023-1-227-240</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esp-983</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДЕМОГРАФИЯ, ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКИЕ РЕСУРСЫ И РЫНОК ТРУДА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DEMOGRAPHY, HUMAN RESOURCES AND THE LABOR MARKET</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ гендерного разделения труда в высшем образовании Казахстана: региональный аспект</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the Gender Segregation of Labor in Higher Education of Kazakhstan: Regional Aspect</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7682-2727</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кредина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kredina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD докторант</p><p>пр. Абая, 8А, 50010, Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna А. Kredina – PhD candidate</p><p>8a Abay Ave., 050010, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.kredina@uib.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3805-0244</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васа</surname><given-names>Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasa</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, профессор, старший преподаватель</p><p>Гёдёллё</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laszlo Vasa – PhD, Professor, Senior Lecturer</p><p> Gödöllő</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasa.laszlo@gtk.szie.hu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8735-667X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нургалиева</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurgaliyeva</surname><given-names>K. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н.</p><p>пр. Абая, 8А, 50010, Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kuralay O. Nurgaliyeva – Candidate of Economic Sciences,</p><p>8a Abay Ave., 050010, Almat</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nurgalieva.k@uib.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет международного бизнеса имени К.Сагадиева</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kenzhegali Sagadiyev University of International Business</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Святого Иштвана</institution><country>Венгрия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Szent István University</institution><country>Hungary</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>227</fpage><lpage>240</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кредина А.А., Васа Л., Нургалиева К.О., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кредина А.А., Васа Л., Нургалиева К.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kredina A.A., Vasa L., Nurgaliyeva K.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/983">https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/983</self-uri><abstract><p>Гендерное неравенство остается актуальной проблемой в Казахстане, при этом вертикальная и горизонтальная сегрегация приводит к неравной оплате и представительству мужчин и женщин в разных профессиях. Для достижения равного доступа к трудовым, социальным и институциональным ресурсам экономическая политика государства направлена на решение этой проблемы. Данные, собранные за 2016-2021 годы с электронного портала Бюро национальной статистики Казахстана, показали, что женщины преобладают как в общеобразовательных школах, так и в высших учебных заведениях, хотя произошли небольшие изменения в процентном соотношении мужчин и женщин среди преподавателей и преподавателей за годы. Индекс Дункана, измеряющий гендерную сегрегацию, показал разницу в 17,1 п.п. между долей учителей-мужчин и женщин-учителей общеобразовательных школ и мужчин и женщин-преподавателей в высших учебных заведениях. При этом сфера образования является одной из самых низкооплачиваемых в Казахстане. Основные результаты статьи подчеркивают неравные возможности женщин по сравнению с мужчинами. Профессиональную сегрегацию также можно рассматривать по географическому признаку, принимая во внимание бремя ведения домашнего хозяйства. Сельские женщины в большей степени подвергаются профессиональной дискриминации, чем их городские коллеги. Решение проблемы гендерного неравенства среди преподавателей высших учебных заведений имеет важное значение для поощрения разнообразия, справедливости и интеграции в академических кругах и за их пределами. Гендерное равенство в высшем образовании также имеет решающее значение для социального и экономического прогресса, поскольку исследования и образование являются основными движущими силами инноваций и развития. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Gender inequality remains a pressing issue in Kazakhstan, with vertical and horizontal segregation resulting in unequal pay and the representation of men and women in different professions. To achieve equal access to labor, social and institutional resources, the state’s economic policy aims to address this problem. Data collected from 2016-2021 from the electronic portal of the Bureau of National Statistics of Kazakhstan showed that women dominate public education schools and higher education institutions. However, there have been minor changes in the percentage of male and female teachers and faculty members. The Duncan index, which measures gender segregation, showed a difference of 17.1 percentage points between the proportion of male and female teachers in general education schools and male and female faculty members in higher education institutions. At the same time, the field of education is one of the lowest paid in Kazakhstan. The article’s main results highlight the unequal opportunities for women compared to men. Occupational segregation can also be geographically considered, taking into account the burden of housekeeping. Rural women experience more occupational discrimination than their urban counterparts. Addressing the gender disparity in higher education faculty is essential to promoting diversity, equity, and inclusion in academia and beyond. Gender equality in higher education is critical for social and economic progress, as research and education are the primary drivers of innovation and development. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономика</kwd><kwd>образование</kwd><kwd>гендерная сегрегация труда</kwd><kwd>женщины</kwd><kwd>гендерный разрыв</kwd><kwd>Казахстан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Economics</kwd><kwd>Education</kwd><kwd>Gender Segregation of Labor</kwd><kwd>Women</kwd><kwd>Gender Gap</kwd><kwd>Kazakhstan</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">статья подготовлена в рамках проекта грантового финансирования Комитета науки  Министерства науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан «Стратегия развития регионального  потенциала Казахстана: оценка социально-культурных и экономических потенциалов, разработка дорожной  карты, модели и сценариев развития» BR18574240</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the research has funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher  Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant “ Development Strategy of Kazakhstan Regional Potential: Assessment  of Socio-Cultural and Economic Potentials, Roadmap, Models and Scenarios Planning “ No. BR18574240)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adams, T. 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